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Apache Kafka (KRaft, Hardened) — security notes

Network exposure

PortPurposeState
22SSH (key-only)default-open
9092Kafka broker — advertised as localhost (single-node evaluation posture)customer-must-open (config + firewall)
9093KRaft controller — localhostoptional

"customer-must-open" means a cloud firewall rule and, where noted, an in-image configuration change — both deliberate. Closed by default is the design.

Shared responsibility

We maintainThe hardened image: package selection, hardening baseline, CVE rebuilds, listing freshness, and these docs.
You controlThe running instance: OS patching between image versions, network exposure, IAM, data, and backups.
Your cloud providesPhysical/hypervisor security, marketplace billing, and the firewall primitives this design relies on.